本程序是调用万年历（etouch.cn）的API，返回json格式，再转换成字典，最后调取信息即可。
API：http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/weather_mini?city=城市名字
主要使用库：requests、json、urllib2、PyQt4
【EXE打包】链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1i32fQFb 密码: s2b5
Github：//github.com/ZanwingMak/CheckTheWeatherInMainlandChina
#coding:utf-8
__author__ = 'm9Kun'
__blog__ = 'm9kun.com'
from PyQt4.QtGui import *
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
import os,sys,urllib2,re,requests,json
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')
QTextCodec.setCodecForTr(QTextCodec.codecForName("utf8"))
def get_weather_data(city_name):
url1 = 'http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/weather_mini?city='+str(city_name).strip() #只需城市名
#url2 = 'http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/weather_mini?citykey=101010100' #使用城市代码来查询
weather_data = requests.get(url1).text #.content
weather_dict = json.loads(weather_data)
if weather_dict.get('desc') == 'OK':
weather.label4.setText(weather.tr(str(city_name).strip()))
data = weather_dict.get('data')
forecast = data.get('forecast')
weather.label6.setText(weather.tr(forecast[0].get('date')))
weather.label8.setText(weather.tr(data.get('wendu')+u'℃ ['+forecast[0].get('low')[3:]+u'～'+forecast[0].get('high')[3:]+u']'))
weather.label10.setText(weather.tr(forecast[0].get('type')))
weather.label12.setText(weather.tr(forecast[0].get('fengxiang')))
weather.label14.setText(weather.tr(forecast[0].get('fengli')))
weather.label16.setText(weather.tr(data.get('ganmao')))
weather.label21.setText(weather.tr(forecast[1].get('date')))
weather.label23.setText(weather.tr(forecast[2].get('date')))
weather.label25.setText(weather.tr(forecast[3].get('date')))
weather.label27.setText(weather.tr(forecast[4].get('date')))
weather.label29.setText(weather.tr(forecast[1].get('low')[3:]+u'～'+forecast[1].get('high')[3:]))
weather.label31.setText(weather.tr(forecast[2].get('low')[3:]+u'～'+forecast[2].get('high')[3:]))
weather.label33.setText(weather.tr(forecast[3].get('low')[3:]+u'～'+forecast[3].get('high')[3:]))
weather.label35.setText(weather.tr(forecast[4].get('low')[3:]+u'～'+forecast[4].get('high')[3:]))
weather.label37.setText(weather.tr(forecast[1].get('type')))
weather.label39.setText(weather.tr(forecast[2].get('type')))
weather.label41.setText(weather.tr(forecast[3].get('type')))
weather.label43.setText(weather.tr(forecast[4].get('type')))
weather.label45.setText(weather.tr(forecast[1].get('fengxiang')))
weather.label47.setText(weather.tr(forecast[2].get('fengxiang')))
weather.label49.setText(weather.tr(forecast[3].get('fengxiang')))
weather.label51.setText(weather.tr(forecast[4].get('fengxiang')))
weather.label53.setText(weather.tr(forecast[1].get('fengli')))
weather.label55.setText(weather.tr(forecast[2].get('fengli')))
weather.label57.setText(weather.tr(forecast[3].get('fengli')))
weather.label59.setText(weather.tr(forecast[4].get('fengli')))
weather.label001.setText(weather.tr(u" 今天的天气(查询成功...)"))
else:
#QMessageBox.information(weather.tr(u"查询失败"),weather.tr(u'查询失败,注意:错别字和非中国大陆地区会无法查询...'))
weather.label001.setText(weather.tr(u" 今天的天气(查询失败...)"))
def get_ip_physical_location(ip):
for i in range(3): #重试三次
try:
url1 = 'http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=' + ip
url2 = 'http://int.dpool.sina.com.cn/iplookup/iplookup.php?format=json&ip=' + ip
ip_data1 = requests.get(url1).text
ip_dict1 = json.loads(ip_data1)
if ip_dict1.get('code'):
#print(u'查询失败,正在切换新的查询链接...')
ip_data2 = requests.get(url2).text
ip_dict2 = json.loads(ip_data2)
if ip_dict2.get('ret') == 1:
#print u'查询成功...'
country = ip_dict2.get('country')
province = ip_dict2.get('province')
city = ip_dict2.get('city')
else:
data1 = ip_dict1.get('data')
country = data1.get('country')
province = data1.get('region')[0:-1] #因为会有个"省"字，另一个链接的城市又没有"省"字...
city = data1.get('city')[0:-1] #因为会有个"市"字，另一个链接的城市又没有"市"字...
weather.label4.setText(weather.tr(country + province + u"省" + city + u"市"))
return city
except Exception: #,e
if i==2:
weather.label4.setText(weather.tr('查询物理位置失败'))
#print u'原因：\n%s' % e
def get_my_ip():
#print u'正在查询您的ip地址...'
url1 = 'http://ip.chinaz.com/'
url2 = 'http://ip.dnsexit.com/'
url3 = 'http://www.whereismyip.com/'
my_ip = ''
try:
opener = urllib2.urlopen(url1,timeout=8)
if url1 == opener.geturl():
html = opener.read()
my_ip = re.search('\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+',html).group(0)
except:
try:
opener = urllib2.urlopen(url2,timeout=10)
if url2 == opener.geturl():
html = opener.read()
my_ip = re.search('\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+',html).group(0)
except:
try:
opener = urllib2.urlopen(url2,timeout=15)
if url3 == opener.geturl():
html = opener.read()
my_ip = re.search('\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+',html).group(0)
except:
weather.label2.setText(weather.tr(u'查询外网ip失败'))
my_ip = 'None'
if my_ip != 'None':
weather.label2.setText(weather.tr(my_ip))
return my_ip
class WorkThread1(QThread):
trigger = pyqtSignal()
def __int__(self):
super(WorkThread1,self).__init__()
def run(self):
get_weather_data(get_ip_physical_location(get_my_ip()))
self.trigger.emit()
class WorkThread2(QThread):
trigger = pyqtSignal()
def __int__(self):
super(WorkThread2,self).__init__()
def run(self):
weather.label001.setText(weather.tr(u" 今天的天气(正在查询...)"))
weather.label2.setText(weather.tr(get_my_ip()))
get_weather_data(weather.edit.text())
self.trigger.emit()
class Weather(QDialog):
def __init__(self,parent=None):
super(Weather,self).__init__(parent)
self.setWindowTitle(self.tr(u"天气查询"))
mainLayout=QGridLayout(self)
hb00 = QHBoxLayout()
self.label000 = QLabel()
self.label000.setText(self.tr(u"请输入您要查询天气的中国大陆城市："))
self.edit = QLineEdit(self)
self.btn_ok = QPushButton(self)
self.btn_ok.clicked.connect(self.btn_ok_Clicked)
self.btn_ok.setText(self.tr("查询"))
hb00.addWidget(self.label000)
hb00.addWidget(self.edit)
hb00.addWidget(self.btn_ok)
hb0 = QVBoxLayout()
self.label100 = QLabel(self)
self.label100.setText(self.tr(u"============================"))
self.label001 = QLabel(self)
self.label001.setText(self.tr(u" 今天的天气(自动查询当地天气状况[重试3次]...) "))
self.label002 = QLabel(self)
self.label002.setText(self.tr(u"============================"))
hb0.addWidget(self.label100)
hb0.addWidget(self.label001)
hb0.addWidget(self.label002)
hb1 = QHBoxLayout()
self.label1 = QLabel(self)
self.label1.setText(self.tr(u"您的外(公)网ip是："))
self.label2 = QLabel(self)
self.label2.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label3 = QLabel(self)
self.label3.setText(self.tr(u" 城市："))
self.label4 = QLabel(self)
self.label4.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label5 = QLabel(self)
self.label5.setText(self.tr(u" 日期："))
self.label6 = QLabel(self)
self.label6.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
hb1.addWidget(self.label1)
hb1.addWidget(self.label2)
hb1.addWidget(self.label3)
hb1.addWidget(self.label4)
hb1.addWidget(self.label5)
hb1.addWidget(self.label6)
hb2 = QHBoxLayout()
self.label7 = QLabel(self)
self.label7.setText(self.tr(u"温度："))
self.label8 = QLabel(self)
self.label8.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label9 = QLabel(self)
self.label9.setText(self.tr(u" 天气："))
self.label10 = QLabel(self)
self.label10.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label11 = QLabel(self)
self.label11.setText(self.tr(u"风向："))
self.label12 = QLabel(self)
self.label12.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label13 = QLabel(self)
self.label13.setText(self.tr(u" 风级："))
self.label14 = QLabel(self)
self.label14.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
hb2.addWidget(self.label7)
hb2.addWidget(self.label8)
hb2.addWidget(self.label9)
hb2.addWidget(self.label10)
hb2.addWidget(self.label11)
hb2.addWidget(self.label12)
hb2.addWidget(self.label13)
hb2.addWidget(self.label14)
hb3 = QHBoxLayout()
self.label15 = QLabel(self)
self.label15.setText(self.tr(u"提醒："))
self.label16 = QLabel(self)
self.label16.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
hb3.addWidget(self.label15)
hb3.addWidget(self.label16)
hb4 = QVBoxLayout()
self.label17 = QLabel(self)
self.label17.setText(self.tr(u"============================"))
self.label18 = QLabel(self)
self.label18.setText(self.tr(u" 未来四天的天气 "))
self.label19 = QLabel(self)
self.label19.setText(self.tr(u"============================"))
hb4.addWidget(self.label17)
hb4.addWidget(self.label18)
hb4.addWidget(self.label19)
hb5 = QHBoxLayout()
self.label20 = QLabel(self)
self.label20.setText(self.tr(u"日期："))
self.label21 = QLabel(self)
self.label21.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label22 = QLabel(self)
self.label22.setText(self.tr(u" 日期："))
self.label23 = QLabel(self)
self.label23.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label24 = QLabel(self)
self.label24.setText(self.tr(u" 日期："))
self.label25 = QLabel(self)
self.label25.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label26 = QLabel(self)
self.label26.setText(self.tr(u" 日期："))
self.label27 = QLabel(self)
self.label27.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
hb5.addWidget(self.label20)
hb5.addWidget(self.label21)
hb5.addWidget(self.label22)
hb5.addWidget(self.label23)
hb5.addWidget(self.label24)
hb5.addWidget(self.label25)
hb5.addWidget(self.label26)
hb5.addWidget(self.label27)
hb6 = QHBoxLayout()
self.label28 = QLabel(self)
self.label28.setText(self.tr(u"温度："))
self.label29 = QLabel(self)
self.label29.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label30 = QLabel(self)
self.label30.setText(self.tr(u" 温度："))
self.label31 = QLabel(self)
self.label31.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label32 = QLabel(self)
self.label32.setText(self.tr(u" 温度："))
self.label33 = QLabel(self)
self.label33.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label34 = QLabel(self)
self.label34.setText(self.tr(u" 温度："))
self.label35 = QLabel(self)
self.label35.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
hb6.addWidget(self.label28)
hb6.addWidget(self.label29)
hb6.addWidget(self.label30)
hb6.addWidget(self.label31)
hb6.addWidget(self.label32)
hb6.addWidget(self.label33)
hb6.addWidget(self.label34)
hb6.addWidget(self.label35)
hb7 = QHBoxLayout()
self.label36 = QLabel(self)
self.label36.setText(self.tr(u"天气："))
self.label37 = QLabel(self)
self.label37.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label38 = QLabel(self)
self.label38.setText(self.tr(u" 天气："))
self.label39 = QLabel(self)
self.label39.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label40 = QLabel(self)
self.label40.setText(self.tr(u" 天气："))
self.label41 = QLabel(self)
self.label41.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label42 = QLabel(self)
self.label42.setText(self.tr(u" 天气："))
self.label43 = QLabel(self)
self.label43.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
hb7.addWidget(self.label36)
hb7.addWidget(self.label37)
hb7.addWidget(self.label38)
hb7.addWidget(self.label39)
hb7.addWidget(self.label40)
hb7.addWidget(self.label41)
hb7.addWidget(self.label42)
hb7.addWidget(self.label43)
hb8 = QHBoxLayout()
self.label44 = QLabel(self)
self.label44.setText(self.tr(u"风向："))
self.label45 = QLabel(self)
self.label45.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label46 = QLabel(self)
self.label46.setText(self.tr(u" 风向："))
self.label47 = QLabel(self)
self.label47.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label48 = QLabel(self)
self.label48.setText(self.tr(u" 风向："))
self.label49 = QLabel(self)
self.label49.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label50 = QLabel(self)
self.label50.setText(self.tr(u" 风向："))
self.label51 = QLabel(self)
self.label51.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
hb8.addWidget(self.label44)
hb8.addWidget(self.label45)
hb8.addWidget(self.label46)
hb8.addWidget(self.label47)
hb8.addWidget(self.label48)
hb8.addWidget(self.label49)
hb8.addWidget(self.label50)
hb8.addWidget(self.label51)
hb9 = QHBoxLayout()
self.label52 = QLabel(self)
self.label52.setText(self.tr(u"风级："))
self.label53 = QLabel(self)
self.label53.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label54 = QLabel(self)
self.label54.setText(self.tr(u" 风级："))
self.label55 = QLabel(self)
self.label55.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label56 = QLabel(self)
self.label56.setText(self.tr(u" 风级："))
self.label57 = QLabel(self)
self.label57.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
self.label58 = QLabel(self)
self.label58.setText(self.tr(u" 风级："))
self.label59 = QLabel(self)
self.label59.setText(self.tr(u"请稍候"))
hb9.addWidget(self.label52)
hb9.addWidget(self.label53)
hb9.addWidget(self.label54)
hb9.addWidget(self.label55)
hb9.addWidget(self.label56)
hb9.addWidget(self.label57)
hb9.addWidget(self.label58)
hb9.addWidget(self.label59)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb00,0,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb0,1,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb1,2,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb2,3,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb3,4,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb4,5,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb5,6,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb6,7,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb7,8,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb8,9,0)
mainLayout.addLayout(hb9,10,0)
self.workThread1.start()
#退出事件
def closeEvent(self, event):
event.accept()
sys.exit(0)
def btn_ok_Clicked(self):
self.workThread2.start()
workThread1=WorkThread1()
workThread2=WorkThread2()
app=QApplication(sys.argv)
weather=Weather()
#weather.setFixedSize(400,200)
icon = QIcon()
icon.addPixmap(QPixmap('./icon/myTools_icon/weather.ico'), QIcon.Normal, QIcon.Off)
weather.setWindowIcon(icon)
weather.show()
app.exec_()
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